Turkana County Government, in collaboration with UNICEF Kenya, has conducted a research project aimed at improving screening, identification, and treatment of childhood malnutrition in the region.
The research project termed R-SWITCH implements research was first conducted last year by Kenyatta University researchers alongside senior health officials.
The R-SWITCH initiative introduces digital tools to improve early detection of malnourished children at the household level. The digital tools include digitized MUAC screening, a two-way messaging platform, and baby-mother scales.
Speaking during the project’s results dissemination meeting, the Director for Nutrition and Dietetics, Nana Saada emphasized the importance of early detection and intervention in the management of malnutrition.
“The county has implemented several innovative strategies, including Family-led (MUAC) Mid-Upper Arm Circumference screening and Integrated Management of Acute Malnutrition IMAM to improve detection and response to childhood malnutrition,” said Saada.
In Kenya, more than a quarter of children under the age of five, or two million children, have stunted growth. Stunting is the most frequent form of undernutrition among young children. In addition, 11 percent of children are underweight, with four percent wasted. Wasting and severe wasting are linked to increased and preventable deaths among young children.
Turkana is one of Kenya’s Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs), where severe droughts, floods, and climate change have led to persistent public health and nutrition emergencies. The county has one of the highest rates of Global Acute Malnutrition (GAM) rates at 21.8%.
The Co-Principal Investigator from Kenyatta University, Prof Sophie Odholo, highlighted the county’s high malnutrition burden and the urgent need for improved healthcare access in remote areas.
“This project will strengthen collaboration between health workers, community health promoters, and caregivers to ensure children receive timely treatment,” she said.